Rotatable Ferris Wheel Pop-Up Card

6,238

102.

19

简介:旋转摩天轮弹出卡

Do you know those foldable pop-up greeting cards?
几年前,我在不同的手工艺品市场上看到了它们(现在几乎在每个书店都能找到),我真的很着迷。尤其是摩天轮卡。它们看起来是那么的纤细,巨大,令人印象深刻,美丽。非常特别。。。

But there was one point that I thought might be even better than "just" a Ferris wheel pop-up card and that would be if the wheel would be turnable. But all the cards I saw were "just" fixed.

So I started about constructing a turnable Ferris wheel. That was almost exactly 3 years ago and since then I worked on the prototype until I was satisfied and now I can show you my version of a rotatable Ferris wheel pop-up card.

弹出卡是使用台式切割机完成的,并将文件构造为由一个人使用。但是因为我知道,不是每个人都有一个切割机,我添加了一个少的FileIgrey版本作为PDF,因此您可以使用X-Acto刀用手打印文件并将其剪切(但可能需要一段时间:-))

我从我对不同原型的学习开始,然后在第3步你会发现桌面切割版本及其组装,在第8步你会发现印刷版和手工切割版。

Enjoy the making.

第1步:材料和工具

材料:

  • 30x30cm (12"x12") heavyweight cartridge paper (220g/m³) in blue (or every other color)
  • 30x30cm (12"x12") heavyweight cartridge paper (220g/m³) in white
  • 白线
  • 纸胶

工具:

  • 台式切割机
  • optional: scissors, x-acto knife
  • cutting mat

Cut the files with your desktop cutting machine or print the pdf and cut them by hand.

Step 2: Learning Steps and Prototypes (a Short Overview)

1) 在构造第一张弹出式卡片时,我学到的第一件事是:如果你想让一个元素折叠起来,那么所有的折叠铰链都必须有相同的方向。似乎很明显,但这不是我在第一个时刻。

2) 如果你想保持一个不固定的元素,你需要一个良好的导向结构。在这种情况下,为车轮的立场,并为摩天轮贡多拉对他们的暂停。

3) If you want to keep an unglued suspension in place you should make sure that it doesn't fall out when you turn the slot in the wheel 180 degrees.

4) 如果你在卡片上固定了一个弹出窗口,那么你可以在特定的点上固定它,这样在关闭卡片时它就会折叠起来。不幸的是,到目前为止,这对我来说仍然是一个尝试和错误,因为我找不到几何计算来定义两个固定点之间的距离和它们在卡片上的位置。所以,如果你热衷于几何计算,请随时帮助我:-)

第3步:组装摩天轮的上部

You need:

  • 2white wheels
  • 2个蓝色固定盘
  • 2个蓝色轴
  • 2个蓝色侧架

请看看图片,有一个图例的描述。

  1. 拿一个白色的摩天轮并将其设置到一个轴上。
  2. 将第二轴滑入其旁边并用固定盘固定轴。确保摩天轮与插槽滑动。
  3. Now slide the 2 axes through the slots at the Ferris wheel side stand. Make sure that the small hole at the bottom is on the right side.
  4. If you find it hard to grab, you can also pull gently with tweezers, to have a better grip.
  5. Turn the element around and repeat on the other side.
  6. 在2轴上滑动白色轮。
  7. 用固定磁盘固定它。
  8. 将轴滑入摩天轮侧支架槽中。确保摩天轮支架底部的小孔位于右侧。

Step 4: Assembling the Bottom Part of the Ferris Wheel

请看看图片,有一个图例的描述。

You need the 7 cross pieces

a) 2 pieces with 2 holes in the middle

b)3 pieces with slots from the top side

c) 2 pieces with slots from the bottom side

  1. 在摩天轮侧支架的第一槽中滑动第一A)件。
  2. 继续3 b)件,槽面朝上
  3. 以最后一个槽中的第二块结束。
  4. 将2个c)块滑入第一个a)块的孔中。
  5. 将交叉件“编织”在一起,并将c)件的另一侧滑入第二a)件的孔中。
  6. Slide the 5 pieces into the second Ferris wheel side stand.

检查是否丢失了一个或两个固定盘。这可能在转动整个图元时发生。如果它们倒下了,就把它们放回原位。

Step 5: Completing the Ferris Wheel

请看看图片,有一个图例的描述。

  1. 转动2个白色轮子,直到它们的槽与另一侧的槽平行。
  2. 取下第一个横向撑杆并将其从顶部滑入车轮两侧的槽中。
  3. 继续使用其他7个横撑。
  4. 把摩天轮缆车挂在横撑上。
  5. Congratulations the first part of your pop-up card is done :-)

第六步:完成卡片

  1. 在封皮背面涂上胶水,把它放在卡片的首页。
  2. 在白卡背面涂上胶水(以避免胶水进入气球空间),并将封底放在顶部。
  3. Let it dry and open it.

Voilà你的可旋转的摩天轮弹出卡完成:-)

第7步:组合卡片和弹出图形

  1. 在你的白卡上做一个中间折叠。
  2. Turn the card around, that the balloons are on the right side and set the ferris wheel on top of the fold.
  3. 把注意力集中在牌的右边。拿针和一些白线穿过左边的洞(离折痕比较近),然后穿过整个在摩天轮边的支架,再穿过第二个洞。
  4. 小心地拉紧螺纹并在白色卡的背面绑一个结。(我通常绑3个简单的结)并修剪螺纹。
  5. 将摩天轮缝到左侧。
  6. 一边小心地将线拉紧,一边折叠卡片。然后小心地打好结,修剪线。
  7. 剪完线后,用一点胶水把它固定在两边。

小型切割机尖端:

  • 切纸时,务必从纸上取下切纸垫,不要从切纸垫上取下纸。这样可以避免纸张弯曲。

Step 8: Hand-cut Version

  1. 以您喜欢的颜色打印所有文件(但仍使用较重的纸张)
  2. Cut all parts with knife and scissors

Actually, the assembly is the same as in the other version, so please follow the steps 3-7. The only difference is the bottom part assembly (but it is easier, since there are less pieces - have a look on the pictures).

第九步:享受你的弹出卡片

One last thing:

由于在关闭卡片时,所有铰链必须具有相同的方向,因此白色滚轮有两个位置可以关闭卡片。打开卡片时已经存在的那个,然后你可以转动轮子180或360度。所有插槽必须竖直才能折叠和关闭。

I realized that the best way to close the card, while avoiding bending the gondolas, is when you turn the card upright (like a normal folding card) before closing. Then all gondolas point in the same direction and also the Ferris wheel follows the earth gravity.


And if you make a card, please let me see your results, I'm very curious about your version of the pop-up card :-)

论文竞赛

年度大奖
论文竞赛

1Person Made This Project!

建议

  • 奶酪速度挑战赛

    奶酪速度挑战赛
  • STEM竞赛

    STEM竞赛
  • Role Playing Game Challenge

    Role Playing Game Challenge

19评论

0
查图帕

三天前

Nice work!!, Keep it up!

0
sun.

回复4 days ago

Thank you very much :-)

2
BerenV

1三天前

哇,这是兴虑吹!我从未听说过桌面切割机,你有哪一个/推荐?或者,我想知道一个人是否可以使用激光雕刻/切割器......它可能不会看起来不太好,因为边缘将被歌舞

0
sun.

11天前回复

谢谢:-)
I have 2 cutting machines, both from Silhouette America Cameo 1 and Cameo 4 I can recommend them both. I would say for makers this would be the best hobby brand since Cricut and Brother are more difficult to work with if you want to design your own files.
I also tried my design on the laser cutter in my local FabLab, but the focus was not small enough and the edges were not good enough for my opinion.

1
BerenV

10天前回复

有趣,很高兴知道!

2
electrofrank.

1三天前

现在,如果车轴是一根电线杆,你加了一个微型电动机和硬币电池,一个开关,当它自己竖起来时,它就会打开。

0
sun.

11天前回复

:-D我也想过这个问题,但我脑子里想的东西太大了,不能折叠得很平。

0
electrofrank.

11天前回复

You can cheaply buy the tiny 4mm diameter, 8mm long electric motors that are used in phone vibrators.

Run that from a CR2032 battery, with a simple switch made from bent wires that connect when the card is opened. It winds up a thread on spool that pulls up the structure.

搜索eBay或AliExpress或Google“手机振动器(或振动)电机”

2
electrofrank.

13天前回复

Or even that erects itself by motor when the card opens . . . ?

0
梅林太好了

12天前

惊人的!它肯定需要很多时间来思考这一点然后让它工作。
祝贺你的工作。

0
sun.

11天前回复

Thank you very much :-)

0
mrdebos

18天前

非常令人印象深刻!谢谢分享!

0
sun.

13天前回复

谢谢你的客气话:-)

1
ruudcreates

1三天前

恭喜胜利!非常好的折叠行动和设计,我喜欢它。

You might want to take a look at my pop-up Instructable, it's in the runner up section of the contest ;) I've included some pop-up techniques, basic and a bit more advanced. Who knows, it may inspire you for a future pop-up design.

This is so cool! I always wanted to make a complex popup card, but never really understood the mechanics of how all the pieces folded together. A bonus is how you designed the Ferris wheel to move! Awesome job; I am definitely going to try this.

0
sun.

21天前回复

谢谢:-)
是的,去它:-)并显示你的结果:-d
As I wrote, it was also a learning process for me and took several prototypes until I was satisfied with my design :-) and you could always optimize everything even more

0
布尔尼克

22天前

That is impressive and made even more so that it can be flattened and pop back up :)

0
sun.

21天前回复

Thank you very much :-)